Commemorated on December 24
The Holy Martyr Eugenia, was a Roman by birth. She lived at
Alexandria, where her father Philip was sent by the emperor Commodus
(180-192) to be Prefect of Egypt. Eugenia received a fine upbringing and
was noted for her beauty and good disposition. Many illustrious youths
sought her hand, but she did not wish to marry anyone, for she was
determined to preserve her virginity.
Providentially, she became
acquainted with the Epistles of the Apostle Paul. She yearned with all
her soul to become a Christian, but kept this a secret from her parents.
At that time, Christians were banished from Alexandria by the command
of the emperor. Wishing to learn more about Christian teachings, she
asked permission to visit one of the family estates outside the city,
supposedly to enjoy the countryside. She left in the company of her two
servants Protus and Hyacinthus, dressed in men’s clothes. She and her
companions were baptized at a certain monastery by Bishop Elias (July
14), who learned about her in a vision. He blessed her to pursue
asceticism at the monastery disguised as the monk Eugene.
By her
ascetic labors, St Eugenia acquired the gift of healing. Once, a rich
young woman named Melanthia turned to her for help. Seeing “Eugene,”
this woman burned with an impure passion, and when she was spurned, she
falsely accused the saint of attempted rape. St Eugenia came to trial
before the Prefect of Egypt (her father), and she was forced to reveal
her secret. Her parents and brothers rejoiced to find the one for whom
they had long grieved.
After a while they all accepted holy
Baptism. But Philip, after being denounced by pagans, was dismissed from
his post. The Alexandrian Christians chose him as their bishop. The new
Prefect, fearing the wrath of the people, did not dare to execute
Philip openly, but sent assassins to kill him. They inflicted wounds
upon St Philip while he was praying, from which he died three days
later.
St Claudia went to Rome with her sons, daughter, and her
servants. There St Eugenia continued with monastic life, and brought
many young women to Christ. Claudia built a wanderers’ hostel and aided
the poor. After several peaceful years, the emperor Galienus (260-268)
intensified the persecution against Christians, and many of them found
refuge with Sts Claudia and Eugenia.
Basilla, an orphaned Roman
girl of imperial lineage, heard about the Christians and St Eugenia. She
sent a trusted servant to the saint asking her to write her a letter
explaining Christian teachings. St Eugenia sent her friends and
co-ascetics, Protus and Hyacinthus, who enlightened Basilla, and she
accepted holy Baptism.
Basilla’s servant then told her fiancé
Pompey that his betrothed had become a Christian. Pompey then complained
to the emperor against the Christians for preaching celibacy and
denouncing idolatry. Basilla refused to enter into marriage with Pompey,
and so they killed her with a sword.
They dragged Sts Protus and
Hyacinthus into a temple to make them sacrifice to the idols, but just
as they entered, the idol fell down and was shattered. The holy Martyrs
Protus and Hyacinthus were beheaded. They also brought St Eugenia to the
temple of Diana by force, but she had not even entered it, when the
pagan temple collapsed with its idol.
They threw the holy martyr
into the Tiber with a stone about her neck, but the stone became untied
and she remained unharmed. She also remained unscathed in the fire. Then
they cast her into a pit, where she remained for ten days. During this
time the Savior Himself appeared to her and said that she would enter
into the heavenly Kingdom on the day He was born. When this radiant
Feast came, the executioner put her to death with a sword. After her
death, St Eugenia appeared to her mother to tell her beforehand the day
of her own death.
TROPARIAON - TONE 4
Your lamb Eugenia, O Jesus, / Calls out to You in a loud voice: / I love
You, O my bridegroom, / And in seeking You, I endure suffering. / In
Baptism I was crucified so that I might reign in You, / And died so that
I might live with You. / Accept me as a pure sacrifice, / For I have
offered myself in love. / By her prayers save our souls, since You are
merciful.
KONTAKION - TONE 4
You left the passing glory of the world to follow Christ, / Keeping
spotless the brilliance of your soul, / O inspired Martyr Eugenia,
worthy of all praise!
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2012(with 2011's link here also and further, 2010, 2009, 2008 and even 2007!)