Commemorated on February 8
The Great Martyr Theodore Stratelates came from the city of Euchaita
in Asia Minor. He was endowed with many talents, and was handsome in
appearance. For his charity God enlightened him with the knowledge of
Christian truth. The bravery of the saintly soldier was revealed after
he, with the help of God, killed a giant serpent living on a precipice
in the outskirts of Euchaita. The serpent had devoured many people and
animals, terrorizing the countryside. St Theodore armed himself with a
sword and vanquished it, glorifying the name of Christ among the people.
For his bravery St Theodore was appointed military commander
[stratelatos] in the city of Heraclea, where he combined his military
service with preaching the Gospel among the pagans subject to him. His
gift of persuasion, reinforced by his personal example of Christian
life, turned many from their false gods. Soon, nearly all of Heraclea
had accepted Christianity.
During this time the emperor Licinius
(311-324) began a fierce persecution against Christians. In an effort to
stamp out the new faith, he persecuted the enlightened adherents of
Christianity, who were perceived as a threat to paganism. Among these
was St Theodore. Licinius tried to force St Theodore to offer sacrifice
to the pagan gods. The saint invited Licinius to come to him with his
idols so both of them could offer sacrifice before the people.
Blinded
by his hatred for Christianity, Licinius trusted the words of the
saint, but he was disappointed. St Theodore smashed the gold and silver
statues into pieces, which he then distributed to the poor. Thus he
demonstrated the vain faith in soulless idols, and also displayed
Christian charity.
St Theodore was arrested and subjected to
fierce and refined torture. He was dragged on the ground, beaten with
iron rods, had his body pierced with sharp spikes, was burned with fire,
and his eyes were plucked out. Finally, he was crucified. Varus, the
servant of St Theodore, barely had the strength to write down the
incredible torments of his master.
God, however, in His great
mercy, willed that the death of St Theodore should be as fruitful for
those near him as his life was. An angel healed the saint’s wounded body
and took him down from the cross. In the morning, the imperial soldiers
found him alive and unharmed. Seeing with their own eyes the infinite
might of the Christian God, they were baptized not far from the place of
the unsuccessful execution.
Thus St Theodore became “like a day
of splendor” for those pagans dwelling in the darkness of idolatary, and
he enlightened their souls “with the bright rays of his suffering.”
Unwilling to escape martyrdom for Christ, St Theodore voluntarily
surrendered himself to Licinius, and discouraged the Christians from
rising up against the torturer, saying, “Beloved, halt! My Lord Jesus
Christ, hanging upon the Cross, restrained the angels and did not permit
them to take revenge on the race of man.”
Going to execution,
the holy martyr opened up the prison doors with just a word and freed
the prisoners from their bonds. People who touched his robe were healed
instantly from sicknesses, and freed from demonic possession. By order
of the emperor, St Theodore was beheaded by the sword. Before his death
he told Varus, “ Do not fail to record the day of my death, and bury my
body in Euchaita.” He also asked to be remembered each year on this
date. Then he bent his neck beneath the sword, and received the crown of
martyrdom which he had sought. This occurred on February 8, 319, on a
Saturday, at the third hour of the day.
St Theodore is regarded as the patron saint of soldiers. He is also commemorated on June 8.
TROPARION - TONE 4
Truly enlisted with the King of Heaven, / you became an outstanding
general for Him, passion-bearer Theodore; / you armed yourself wisely
with the weapons of faith / and conquered hordes of demons, revealing
yourself as a victorious athlete. / Therefore, in faith we always call
you blessed.
KONTAKION - TONE 2
With the word of God as a spear in your hand, / in courage of soul and
armed with faith, / you vanquished the enemy, Theodore, glory of
martyrs, / with whom you unceasingly pray to Christ God for us all.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
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