Commemorated on September 27
Saint Anthimus was born in Georgia, and his parents were called John
and Mary. The child received the name Andrew in Baptism, and his parents
raised him as an Orthodox Christian.
Andrew was captured by Turks
who invaded Georgia when he was young, and he was one of many who were
made slaves in Constantinople. There he learned to speak Greek, Arabic,
and Turkish, and also became skilled in woodcarving, embroidery, and
painting. After a few years as a slave, Andrew escaped and fled to the
Ecumenical Patriarchate for refuge.
Around 1690, Andrew was
invited to Wallachia by Prince Constantine Brancoveanu (August 16), who
had heard of his talents. After a year or so, he became a monk and
received the name Anthimus. Later, he was ordained to the holy
priesthood. He was placed in charge of the royal print shop in
Bucharest, and later set up a printing house in the Snagov Monastery.The
monastery printed sixty-three books in Romanian, Greek, Arabic, and
Georgian. St Anthimus was the author of thirty-eight of them. He was
chosen to be the igumen of Snagov in 1696.
The saint was
consecrated as Bishop of Rimnicu-Vilcea in 1705, and three years later
he was made Metropolitan of Wallachia. As Metropolitan, he established
schools for poor children, and built churches and monasteries. Since he
was a woodcarver, he used his talent to beautify many churches.
St
Anthimus was a zealous pastor who satisfied his flock’s hunger for
spiritual knowledge. Preaching in the Romanian language, he taught them
the saving truths of Orthodoxy, and offered words of encouragement and
consolation. His edifying books and sermons are part of the spiritual
legacy of the Romanian Orthodox Church.
Metropolitan Anthimus was
arrested by the Turks in 1716 and sentenced to be exiled at St
Catherine’s Monastery on Mt. Sinai, but he never arrived at his
destination. On September 27, 1716, he was killed by the soldiers who
were escorting him. They cut his body into little pieces and threw them
into the Tungia River, south of the Danube. Thus, the faithful servant
of Christ received the crown of martyrdom.
St Anthimus was
a true shepherd of his flock, and a father to his clergy. He was
glorified by the Orthodox Church of Romania in 1992.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2012(with 2011's link here also and further, 2010, 2009, 2008 and even 2007!)
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