Commemorated on May 27
Saint Basil,
the son of King Bagrat III, lived in the 11th century and labored at
Khakhuli Monastery (in southwestern Georgia, present-day Turkey). He was
a major figure in the spiritual and educational life of southern
Georgia.
The famous 19th-century scholar Prince John Bagrationi
describes Saint Basil in his work Kalmasoba: (the tradition of monks
journeying throughout the land to collect alms for the Church. In his
book Prince John follows a fictional monk traveling throughout the
country on kalmasoba. With this literary device he describes the
contemporary situation, the life of the people, diverse branches of
knowledge, and Georgian literature and folk culture, creating a
veritable Georgian encyclopedia.) “Basil Bagrationi was highly educated
in philosophy and theology. He was fluent in several languages and
translated many books. He was the composer of many distinguished
rhetorical works.
Perfected in the monastic life and in the spiritual
learning of the Church, our Holy Father Basil was known among the people
as the ‘Jewel of the Georgian Church.’”
The 18th-century
historian and geographer Prince Vakhushti Bagrationi examined the
cultural development of Georgia during the rule of King Bagrat IV in his
book The Ancient History of Georgia, and Basil is among the
major Church figures he mentions: “The great translators of the time
were Basil, son of Bagrat....” In his work The Life of Saint Giorgi of the Holy Mountain,
Giorgi the Lesser recalls the pious laborer of Khakhuli Monastery: “The
great Basil, son of King Bagrat III, shepherd and enlightener of our
country at that time.”
Saint Basil eventually moved from Georgia
to Mt. Athos and labored there until his death. It was there that he
composed his “Praises to Holy Father Ekvtime.”
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2016(with 2015's link here also and further: 2014 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, and even 2008!):
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