April 8
Lazarus and his sisters Martha and Mary, the friends of the Lord
Jesus, had given Him hospitality and served Him many times (Luke
10:38-4z; John 12:2-3). They were from Bethany, a village of Judea. This
village is situated in the eastern parts by the foothills of the Mount
of Olives, about two Roman miles from Jerusalem. When Lazarus - whose
name is a Hellenized form of "Eleazar," which means "God has helped,"
became ill some days before the saving Passion, his sisters had this
report taken to our Saviour, Who was then in Galilee. Nonetheless, He
tarried yet two more days until Lazarus died; then He said to His
disciples, "Let us go into Judea that I might awake My friend who
sleepeth." By this, of course, He meant the deep sleep of death. On
arriving at Bethany, He consoled the sisters of Lazarus, who was already
four days dead. Jesus groaned in spirit and was troubled at the death
of His beloved friend. He asked, "Where have ye laid his body?" and He
wept over him. When He drew nigh to the tomb, He commanded that they
remove the stone, and He lifted up His eyes, and giving thanks to God
the Father, He cried out with a loud voice, "Lazarus, come forth." And
he that had been dead four days came forth immediately, bound hand and
foot with the grave clothes, and Jesus said to those standing there,
"Loose him, and let him go." This is the supernatural wonder wrought by
the Saviour that we celebrate on this day.
According to an
ancient tradition, it is said that Lazarus was thirty years old when the
Lord raised him; then he lived another thirty years on Cyprus and there
reposed in the Lord. It is furthermore related that after he was raised
from the dead, he never laughed till the end of his life, but that once
only, when he saw someone stealing a clay vessel, he smiled and said,
"Clay stealing clay." His grave is situated in the city of Kition,
having the inscription: "Lazarus the four days dead and friend of
Christ." In 890 his sacred relics were transferred to Constantinople by
Emperor Leo the Wise, at which time undoubtedly the Emperor composed his
stichera for Vespers, "Wishing to behold the tomb of Lazarus . . ."
APOLYTIKION OF LAZARUS SATURDAY
First Tone
O Christ our God, before Your Passion, You raised Lazarus from the dead
to confirm the common Resurrection for all. Therefore, we carry the
symbols of victory as did the youths, and we cry out to You, the victor
over death, "Hosanna in the highest. Blessed is He who comes in the name
of the Lord. "
KONTAKION OF LAZARUS SATURDAY
Second Tone
Christ, everyone's joy, the truth, the light, life, the resurrection of
the world, has by His goodness appeared to those on earth. He is the
archetype of the resurrection, granting divine forgiveness to all.
SOURCE:
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