The Hieromartyr Polychronius, Bishop of Babylon; the
presbyters Parmenius, Helimenas, and Chrysotelus; the deacons Luke and
Mocius; the holy Persian Martyrs Abdon and Sennen; and the holy martyrs
Olympius and Maximus suffered during the third century under the emperor
Decius (249-251).
When Decius conquered Babylon, he found many
Christians there and he began a persecution against them. He arrested St
Polychronius, Bishop of Babylon, the three priests Parmenius,
Helimenas, Chrysotelus, and two deacons, Luke and Mocius. They were
brought before the emperor, who commanded them to offer sacrifice to
idols. St Polychronius boldly replied, “We offer ourselves in sacrifice
to our Lord Jesus Christ, but we shall never worship idols made by human
hands.”
The enraged Decius had the confessors thrown into
prison. When they were brought out for a second interrogation, St
Polychronius remained silent. Decius said, “Your leader is voiceless.”
St Parmenius replied, “The holy bishop is not without a voice, but he
does not wish to defile his pure lips and ‘cast pearls before swine’”
(Mt. 7:6). In a rage Decius commanded that St Parmenius’ tongue be cut
out. In spite of this, Parmenius spoke clearly to St Polychronius,
saying, “Pray for me, Father, for I behold the Holy Spirit upon you.”
By
order of Decius the holy Bishop Polychronius was struck in the mouth
with stones, and he gave up his spirit. They left his body lying in
front of the temple of Saturn. Two Persian princes, Abdon and Sennen,
who were secret Christians, came at night and buried the body of the
holy martyr by the city walls.
Decius left for the city of
Kordula, and ordered that the three presbyters and two deacons be taken
along. At Kordula he again demanded that the martyrs offer sacrifice to
idols. St Parmenius, despite his missing tongue, loudly and firmly
refused.
Believing that St Parmenius was able speak through some
sort of magic power, Decius increased the tortures and ordered that the
confessors be burned with fire. Then a Voice was heard from Heaven,
“Come to Me, ye humble of heart.” Decius believed that this was also the
work of magic, and he ordered the priests and deacons beheaded with an
axe.
The Persian princes Abdon and Sennen took the bodies of the
martyrs by night and buried them in their own village near Kordula.This
was reported to Decius.The princes were arrested and brought before the
emperor, who commanded that the holy princes be locked up in prison.
The saints rejoiced and glorified God.
On the same day two other
Persians, Olympius and Maximus, were brought before Decius and charged
with being Christians. The holy martyrs were fiercely tortured and
beheaded for their bold confession of faith in Christ. For five days
their bodies lay unburied, but on the sixth day Christians secretly
buried them at night.
Decius returned to Rome with Abdon and
Sennen in chains. He told the saints to offer sacrifice to the gods,
promising them freedom and honors. The holy martyrs answered, “We offer
ourselves in sacrifice to our God Jesus Christ, therefore offer your
sacrifice to your own gods.” Decius sentenced them to be eaten by wild
beasts. They set two lions upon them, and later on four bears, which
would not touch the holy martyrs, but instead lay at their feet. Then
they ran Abdon and Sennen through with swords. Their bodies lay for
three days before an idol to frighten Christians. By night a secret
Christian named Cyrenius took the bodies of the martyrs and buried them
in his own home.
The holy Martyrs Abdon and Sennen suffered in the year 251. Their relics are preserved in the church of St Mark at Rome.
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