Friday, July 31, 2015
Martyr Julitta at Caesarea
The Holy Martyr Julitta lived at Caesarea in Cappadocia during the reign of the emperor Diocletian (284-305). A certain pagan stole all her property, and when Julitta turned for relief to the courts, her antagonist reported to the judge that she was a Christian, which placed her outside the law’s protection.
The judge demanded that the saint renounce Christ, for which he promised to return her unlawfully taken property. St Julitta resolutely refused the deceitful conditions, and for this she was burned to death in the year 304 (or 305). St Basil the Great wrote an Encomium to St Julitta 70 years after her death as a martyr.
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Thursday, July 30, 2015
Hieromartyr Polychronius, Bishop of Babylon; the Presbyters Parmenius, Helimenas, and Chrysotelus; the Deacons Luke and Mocius; the Holy Persian Martyrs Abdon and Sennen; and the Holy Martyrs Olympius and Maximus in Babylon
The Hieromartyr Polychronius, Bishop of Babylon; the presbyters Parmenius, Helimenas, and Chrysotelus; the deacons Luke and Mocius; the holy Persian Martyrs Abdon and Sennen; and the holy martyrs Olympius and Maximus suffered during the third century under the emperor Decius (249-251).
When Decius conquered Babylon, he found many Christians there and he began a persecution against them. He arrested St Polychronius, Bishop of Babylon, the three priests Parmenius, Helimenas, Chrysotelus, and two deacons, Luke and Mocius. They were brought before the emperor, who commanded them to offer sacrifice to idols. St Polychronius boldly replied, “We offer ourselves in sacrifice to our Lord Jesus Christ, but we shall never worship idols made by human hands.”
The enraged Decius had the confessors thrown into prison. When they were brought out for a second interrogation, St Polychronius remained silent. Decius said, “Your leader is voiceless.” St Parmenius replied, “The holy bishop is not without a voice, but he does not wish to defile his pure lips and ‘cast pearls before swine’” (Mt. 7:6). In a rage Decius commanded that St Parmenius’ tongue be cut out. In spite of this, Parmenius spoke clearly to St Polychronius, saying, “Pray for me, Father, for I behold the Holy Spirit upon you.”
By order of Decius the holy Bishop Polychronius was struck in the mouth with stones, and he gave up his spirit. They left his body lying in front of the temple of Saturn. Two Persian princes, Abdon and Sennen, who were secret Christians, came at night and buried the body of the holy martyr by the city walls.
Decius left for the city of Kordula, and ordered that the three presbyters and two deacons be taken along. At Kordula he again demanded that the martyrs offer sacrifice to idols. St Parmenius, despite his missing tongue, loudly and firmly refused.
Believing that St Parmenius was able speak through some sort of magic power, Decius increased the tortures and ordered that the confessors be burned with fire. Then a Voice was heard from Heaven, “Come to Me, ye humble of heart.” Decius believed that this was also the work of magic, and he ordered the priests and deacons beheaded with an axe.
The Persian princes Abdon and Sennen took the bodies of the martyrs by night and buried them in their own village near Kordula.This was reported to Decius.The princes were arrested and brought before the emperor, who commanded that the holy princes be locked up in prison. The saints rejoiced and glorified God.
On the same day two other Persians, Olympius and Maximus, were brought before Decius and charged with being Christians. The holy martyrs were fiercely tortured and beheaded for their bold confession of faith in Christ. For five days their bodies lay unburied, but on the sixth day Christians secretly buried them at night.
Decius returned to Rome with Abdon and Sennen in chains. He told the saints to offer sacrifice to the gods, promising them freedom and honors. The holy martyrs answered, “We offer ourselves in sacrifice to our God Jesus Christ, therefore offer your sacrifice to your own gods.” Decius sentenced them to be eaten by wild beasts. They set two lions upon them, and later on four bears, which would not touch the holy martyrs, but instead lay at their feet. Then they ran Abdon and Sennen through with swords. Their bodies lay for three days before an idol to frighten Christians. By night a secret Christian named Cyrenius took the bodies of the martyrs and buried them in his own home.
The holy Martyrs Abdon and Sennen suffered in the year 251. Their relics are preserved in the church of St Mark at Rome.
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Wednesday, July 29, 2015
Martyr Michael
The Hosiomartyr Michael, a disciple of St Theodore of Edessa (July 9), was beheaded during the ninth century for his confession of faith in Christ. His memory is celebrated also on May 23.
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Tuesday, July 28, 2015
Martyr Acacius of Apamea

The Holy Martyr Acacius was brought to trial for his belief in Christ. Three governors attempted to compel the holy martyr to offer sacrifice to idols, having subjected him to fierce tortures. Governor Licinius gave orders to rend the body of St Acacius with instruments of torture. He then sent him to Governor Terence, who gave orders to throw Acacius into a cauldron filled with boiling tar and tallow, but the martyr remained unharmed. Terence went to the cities of Apamea and Apollonia and gave orders to bring the martyr after him. In one of these cities St Acacius was led into a pagan temple, but by his prayer all the idols there fell down.
They beat the saint viciously and gave him over to be eaten by wild beasts. When they saw that he remained unharmed, they threw him into a red-hot furnace. The martyr also remained unharmed there. The governor, wanting to check whether the furnace was sufficiently hot, went near it and was burned himself. They then took the holy Martyr Acacius for torture to a certain Posidonius, who put heavy fetters on the holy martyr and gave orders to take him to the city of Miletus. There also the saint, by his prayer, destroyed idols. Finally, the exhausted torturers beheaded St Acacius. A priest by the name of Leontius buried his body in the city of Synados (Asia Minor).
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Monday, July 27, 2015
Greatmartyr and Healer Panteleimon

The Great Martyr and Healer Panteleimon was born in the city of Nicomedia into the family of the illustrious pagan Eustorgius, and he was named Pantoleon. His mother St Euboula (March 30) was a Christian. She wanted to raise her son in the Christian Faith, but she died when the future martyr was just a young child. His father sent Pantoleon to a pagan school, after which the young man studied medicine at Nicomedia under the renowned physician Euphrosynus. Pantoleon came to the attention of the emperor Maximian (284-305), who wished to appoint him as royal physician when he finished his schooling.
The hieromartyrs Hermolaus, Hermippus and Hermocrates, survivors of the massacre of 20,000 Christians in 303 (December 28), were living secretly in Nicomedia at that time. St Hermolaus saw Pantoleon time and again when he came to the house where they were hiding. Once, the priest invited the youth to the house and spoke about the Christian Faith. After this Pantoleon visited St Hermolaus every day.
One day the saint found a dead child on the street. He had been bitten by a great snake, which was still beside the child’s body. Pantoleon began to pray to the Lord Jesus Christ to revive the dead child and to destroy the venomous reptile. He firmly resolved that if his prayer were fulfilled, he would become a follower of Christ and receive Baptism. The child rose up alive, and the snake died before Pantoleon’s eyes.
After this miracle, Pantoleon was baptized by St Hermolaus with the name Panteleimon (meaning “all-merciful”). Speaking with Eustorgius, St Panteleimon prepared him to accept Christianity. When the father saw how his son healed a blind man by invoking Jesus Christ, he then believed in Christ and was baptized by St Hermolaus together with the man whose sight was restored.
After the death of his father, St Panteleimon dedicated his life to the suffering, the sick, the unfortunate and the needy. He treated all those who turned to him without charge, healing them in the name of Jesus Christ. He visited those held captive in prison. These were usually Christians, and he healed them of their wounds. In a short time, reports of the charitable physician spread throughout the city. Forsaking the other doctors, the inhabitants began to turn only to St Panteleimon.
The envious doctors told the emperor that St Panteleimon was healing Christian prisoners. Maximian urged the saint to refute the charge by offering sacrifice to idols. St Panteleimon confessed himself a Christian, and suggested that a sick person, for whom the doctors held out no hope, should be brought before the emperor. Then the doctors could invoke their gods, and Panteleimon would pray to his God to heal the man. A man paralyzed for many years was brought in, and pagan priests who knew the art of medicine invoked their gods without success. Then, before the very eyes of the emperor, the saint healed the paralytic by calling on the name of Jesus Christ. The ferocious Maximian executed the healed man, and gave St Panteleimon over to fierce torture.
The Lord appeared to the saint and strengthened him before his sufferings. They suspended the Great Martyr Panteleimon from a tree and scraped him with iron hooks, burned him with fire and then stretched him on the rack, threw him into a cauldron of boiling tar, and cast him into the sea with a stone around his neck. Throughout these tortures the martyr remained unhurt, and denounced the emperor.
At this time the priests Hermolaus, Hermippus and Hermocrates were brought before the court of the pagans. All three confessed their faith in the Savior and were beheaded (July 26).
By order of the emperor they brought the Great Martyr Panteleimon to the circus to be devoured by wild beasts. The animals, however, came up to him and licked his feet. The spectators began to shout, “Great is the God of the Christians!” The enraged Maximian ordered the soldiers to stab with the sword anyone who glorified Christ, and to cut off the head of the Great Martyr Panteleimon.
They led the saint to the place of execution and tied him to an olive tree. While the martyr prayed, one of the soldiers struck him with a sword, but the sword became soft like wax and inflicted no wound. The saint completed his prayer, and a Voice was heard from Heaven, calling the passion-bearer by his new name and summoning him to the heavenly Kingdom.
Hearing the Voice, the soldiers fell down on their knees before the holy martyr and begged forgiveness. They refused to continue with the execution, but St Panteleimon told them to fulfill the emperor’s command, because otherwise they would have no share with him in the future life. The soldiers tearfully took their leave of the saint with a kiss.
When the saint was beheaded, the olive tree to which the saint was tied became covered with fruit. Many who were present at the execution believed in Christ. The saint’s body was thrown into a fire, but remained unharmed, and was buried by Christians . St Panteleimon’s servants Laurence, Bassos and Probus witnessed his execution and heard the Voice from Heaven. They recorded the life, the sufferings and death of the saint.
Portions of the holy relics of the Great Martyr Panteleimon were distributed throughout all the Christian world. His venerable head is now located at the Russian monastery of St Panteleimon on Mt. Athos.
The veneration of the holy martyr in the Russian Orthodox Church was already known in the twelfth century. Prince Izyaslav (in Baptism, Panteleimon), the son of St Mstislav the Great, had an image of St Panteleimon on his helmet. Through the intercession of the saint he remained alive during a battle in the year 1151. On the Feast of the Great Martyr Panteleimon, Russian forces won two naval victories over the Swedes (in 1714 near Hanhauze and in 1720 near Grenham).
St Panteleimon is venerated in the Orthodox Church as a mighty saint, and the protector of soldiers. This aspect of his veneration is derived from his first name Pantoleon, which means “a lion in everything”. His second name, Panteleimon, given him at Baptism, which means “all-merciful”, is manifest in the veneration of the martyr as a healer. The connection between these two aspects of the saint is readily apparent in that soldiers, receiving wounds more frequently than others, are more in need of a physician-healer. Christians waging spiritual warfare also have recourse to this saint, asking him to heal their spiritual wounds.
The holy Great Martyr and Healer Panteleimon is invoked in the Mystery of Anointing the Sick, at the Blessing of Water, and in the Prayers for the Sick.
The Feast of the holy Great Martyr and Healer Panteleimon is the patronal Feast of the Russian monastery on Athos. The forefeast starts eight days before the Feast. Each day after Vespers, Moliebens are sung with Canons in each of the eight tones. Thus, each day has its own particular Canon. The second day of the Feast is the monastery feastday. On this day a general Panikhida is served after Vespers in memory of the founders and benefactors of the monastery, and kollyva (kutia: wheat or rice boiled with honey) is blessed and distributed.
The verses of the Ninth Ode of the Canon of the Great Martyr and Healer Panteleimon from the manuscript of the Athonite service are reprinted in the “Journal of the Moscow Patriarchate” insert into lives values (0, 1975, No.3, pp. 45-47).
TROPARION - TONE 3
Holy Passion-bearer and healer Panteleimon, / entreat the merciful God, / to grant our souls forgiveness of transgressions.
KONTAKION- TONE 5
You emulated the Merciful One, / and received from Him the grace of healing, / Passion-bearer and healer Panteleimon; / by your prayers, heal our spiritual diseases / and continually drive away the temptations of the enemy / from those who cry out in faith “Save us, O Lord.”
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Sunday, July 26, 2015
St Sava III of Serbia
Saint Sava III was Archbishop of Serbia from 1305 -1316. He is also commemorated on August 30.
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Saturday, July 25, 2015
Commemoration of the Holy 165 Fathers of the Fifth Ecumenical Council

The Fifth Ecumenical Council (Constantinople II) was held at Constantinople, under the holy Emperor St Justinian I (527-565) in the year 553, to determine the Orthodoxy of three dead bishops: Theodore of Mopsuetia, Theodoret of Cyrrhus and Ibas of Edessa, who had expressed Nestorian opinions in their writings in the time of the Third Ecumenical Council (September 9).
These three bishops had not been condemned at the Fourth Ecumenical Council (July 16), which condemned the Monophysites, and in turn had been accused by the Monophysites of Nestorianism. Therefore, to deprive the Monophysites of the possibility of accusing the Orthodox of sympathy for Nestorianism, and also to dispose the heretical party towards unity with the followers of the Council of Chalcedon, the emperor St Justinian issued an edict. In it “the Three Chapters” (the three deceased bishops) were condemned. But since the edict was issued on the emperor’s initiative, and since it was not acknowledged by representatives of all the Church (particularly in the West, and in Africa), a dispute arose about the “Three Chapters.” The Fifth Ecumenical Council was convened to resolve this dispute.
165 bishops attended this Council. Pope Vigilius, though present in Constantinople, refused to participate in the Council, although he was asked three times to do so by official deputies in the name of the gathered bishops and the Emperor himself. The Council opened with St Eutychius, Patriarch of Constantinople (552-565, 577-582), presiding. In accordance with the imperial edict, the matter of the “Three Chapters” was carefully examined in eight prolonged sessions from May 4 to June 2, 553.
Anathema was pronounced against the person and teachings of Theodore of Mopsuetia. In the case of Theodore and Ibas, the condemnations were confined only to certain of their writings, while they personally had been cleared by the Council of Chalcedon, because of their repentance. Thus, they were spared from the anathema.
This measure was necessary because certain of the proscribed works contained expressions used by the Nestorians to interpret the definitions of the Council of Chalcedon for their own ends. But the leniency of the Fathers of the Fifth Ecumenical Council, in a spirit of moderate economy regarding the persons of Bishops Theodore and Ibas, instead embittered the Monophysites against the decisions of the Council. Besides which, the emperor had given the orders to promulgate the Conciliar decisions together with a decree of excommunication against Pope Vigilius, for being like-minded with the heretics. The Pope afterwards concurred with the mind of the Fathers, and signed the Conciliar definition. The bishops of Istria and all the region of the Aquilea metropolia, however, remained in schism for more than a century.
At the Council the Fathers likewise examined the errors of presbyter Origen, a renowned Church teacher of the third century. His teaching about the pre-existence of the human soul was condemned. Other heretics, who did not admit the universal resurrection of the dead, were also condemned.
It pleased the Lord that the Holy Spirit should inspire the Fathers of the Council in a further definition of Orthodoxy that preserves the integrity and dignity both of God and of mankind, without the distortion of either that occurs within the Nestorian or Monophysite heresies.
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Friday, July 24, 2015
St Hilarion of Tvali

Saint Hilarion of Tvali (Tulashvili) served as abbot of Khakhuli Monastery in southwestern Georgia at the beginning of the 11th century.
In his work The Life of George of the Holy Mountain, George the Lesser writes that Venerable Hilarion was outstanding in virtue and celebrated for his sermons and ascetic labors.
St. Hilarion raised the young George of the Holy Mountain to be a brilliant writer, translator, theologian and patriot. From him George also received a blessing to enter the monastic life.
According to the chronicle Life of Kartli, St. Hilarion was a famous translator and writer and an eminent theologian.
Eventually St. Hilarion moved from Khakhuli to Tvali Monastery, not far from Antioch, where he remained for the rest of his life. According to the 19th-century historian-iconographer Michael Sabinin, St. Hilarion reposed in the year 1041.
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Thursday, July 23, 2015
Wednesday, July 22, 2015
Translation of the relics of the Hieromartyr Phocas the Bishop of Sinope

The Transfer of the Relics of the Hieromartyr Phocas from Sinope to Constantinople occurred on July 22 in either the year 403 or 404. His life is found under September 22.
TROPARION - TONE 4
By sharing in the ways of the Apostles, / you became a successor to their throne. / Through the practice of virtue, you found the way to divine contemplation, / O inspired one of God; / by teaching the word of truth without error, you defended the Faith, / even to the shedding of your blood. / Hieromartyr Phocas entreat Christ God to save our souls.
KONTAKION - TONE 2
The Master established you as a brilliant sun / shining on all the faithful, glorious hieromartyr Phocas. / He has accepted your life, faith and contest as myrrh, / for He is rich in mercy.
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Tuesday, July 21, 2015
Symeon and John, Fools for Christ
Reading:
Apolytikion of John & Simeon in the Fourth Tone
Kontakion of John & Simeon in the First Tone
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Monday, July 20, 2015
Sunday, July 19, 2015
Dius, Abbot of Antioch
July 19
Reading:
Apolytikion of Dius, Abbot of Antioch in the First Tone
Kontakion of Dius, Abbot of Antioch in the Second Tone
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Saturday, July 18, 2015
Nun-martyr Barbara

St Barbara died with St Elizabeth on July 5, 1918, the day after the murder of Tsar Nicholas and his family. The two nuns were thrown into a mineshaft, and grenades were tossed in after them. St Elizabeth remained alive for several hours, and could be heard singing hymns.
The bodies of St Barbara and St Elizabeth were taken to Jerusalem in 1920, and buried in the church of St Mary Magdalene.
TROPARION - TONE 4
Emulating the Lord’s self-abasement on the earth, / You gave up royal mansions to serve the poor and disdained, / Overflowing with compassion for the suffering. / And taking up a martyr’s cross, / In your meekness / You perfected the Saviour’s image within yourself, / Therefore, with Barbara, entreat / Him to save us all, O wise Elizabeth.
KONTAKION - TONE 3
In the midst of worldliness, / thy mournful heart dwelt in Heaven; / in barbaric godlessness, / Your valiant soul was not troubled; / You longed to meet your Bridegroom / as a confessor, / and He found you worthy of your martyric purpose. / O Elizabeth, with Barbara, / Your brave companion, / Pray to your Bridegroom for us.
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Friday, July 17, 2015
Passion-bearer Tsarevich Alexis

Saint Alexis, the only son of Tsar Nicholas II and Tsaritsa Alexandra, was born in 1904.
St Alexis was shot by Bolshevik executioners on July 4, 1918 along with his parents and sisters.
TROPARION - TONE 1
Most noble and sublime was your life and death, O Sovereigns; / Wise Nicholas and blest Alexandra, we praise you, / Acclaiming your piety, meekness, faith, and humility, / Whereby you attained to crowns of glory in Christ our God, / With your five renowned and godly children of blessed fame. / O passion-bearers decked in purple, intercede for us.
KONTAKION - TONE 2
Royalty and martyrdom were joined together, O blessed ones, / In your death for righteousness and right belief, O wise Sovereigns, / Nicholas and Alexandra, with your five children. / Hence, Christ our God counted you worthy of thrones in Heaven; / And with twofold crowns of glory, / You reign forever, adorned with grace divine.
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Thursday, July 16, 2015
Athenogenes the Holy Martyr of Heracleopolis

July 16
Reading:
Apolytikion of Hieromartyr Athenogenes in the Fourth Tone
Kontakion of Hieromartyr Athenogenes in the Fourth Tone
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Wednesday, July 15, 2015
Equal of the Apostles Great Prince Vladimir, in Holy Baptism Basil, the Enlightener of the Russian Land
Commemorated on July 15
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Few names in
the annals of history can compare in significance with the name of St
Vladimir, the Baptizer of Rus, who stands at the beginning of the
spiritual destiny of the Russian Church and the Russian Orthodox people.
Vladimir was the grandson of St Olga, and he was the son of Svyatoslav
(+ 972). His mother, Malusha (+ 1001) was the daughter of Malk
Liubechanin, whom historians identify with Mal, prince of the Drevlyani.
Having subdued an uprising of the Drevlyani and conquered their cities,
Princess Olga gave orders to execute Prince Mal for his attempt to
marry her after he murdered her husband Igor, and she took to herself
Mal's children, Dobrynya and Malusha. Dobrynya grew up to be a valiant
brave warrior, endowed with a mind for state affairs, and he was later
on an excellent help to his nephew Vladimir in matters of military and
state administration.
The "capable girl"
Malusha became a Christian (together with Great Princess Olga at
Constantinople), but she preserved in herself a bit of the mysterious
darkness of the pagan Drevlyani forests. Thus she fell in love with the
austere warrior Svyatoslav, who against the will of his mother Olga made
her his wife. The enraged Olga, regarding as unseemly the marriage of
her "housekeeper" and captive servant to her son Svyatoslav, heir to the
Great Kiev principality, sent Malusha away to her own native region not
far from Vybut. And there in about the year 960 was born the boy with
the Russian pagan name Volodimir, meaning peaceful ruler, ruling with a
special talent for peace.
In the year 970
Svyatoslav set out on a campaign from which he was fated not to return.
He had divided the Russian Land among his three sons. At Kiev Yaropolk
was prince; at Ovrucha, the center of the Drevlyani lands, was Oleg; at
Novgorod was Vladimir. In his first years as prince, we see Vladimir as a
fierce pagan. He headed a campaign, in which the whole of pagan Rus is
sympathetic to him, against Yaropolk the Christian, or in any case,
according to the chronicles, "having given great freedom to the
Christians", on July 11, 978 he entered into Kiev, having become the
"sole ruler" of the Kiev realm, "having subdued the surrounding lands,
some by peaceful means, and the unsubmissive ones by the sword."
Though
Vladimir indulged himself in a wild, sensuous life, he was far from the
libertine that they sometimes portray him as being. He "shepherded his
land with truth, valor and reason", as a good and diligent master, of
necessity he extended and defended its boundaries by force of arms, and
in returning from military campaigns, he made for his companions and for
all Kiev liberal and merry feasts.
But the
Lord prepared him for another task. Where sin increases, there, in the
words of the Apostle, grace abounds (Rom. 5: 20). "And upon him came
visitation of the Most High, and the All-Merciful eye of the Good God
gazed upon him, and shone forth the thought in his heart, of
understanding the vanity of idolous delusion, and of appealing to the
One God, Creator of all things both visible and invisible." The matter
of accepting Baptism was facilitated through external circumstances. The
Byzantine Empire was in upheaval under the blows of the mutinous
regiments of Bardas Skliros and Bardas Phocas, each of whom sought to
gain the imperial throne. In these difficult circumstances the emperors,
the coregent brothers Basil the Bulgar-Slayer and Constantine, turned
for help to Vladimir.
Events unfolded
quickly. In August 987 Bardas Phocas proclaimed himself Emperor and
moved against Constantinople, and in autumn of that same year the
emissaries of Emperor Basil were at Kiev. "And having exhausted his
(Basil's) wealth, it compelled him to enter into an alliance with the
Emperor of the Russians. They were his enemies, but he besought their
help," writes one of the Arab chronicles of events in the 980s. "And the
Emperor of the Russians consented to this, and made common cause with
him."
As a reward for his military help,
Vladimir asked for the hand of the emperors' sister Anna, which for the
Byzantines was an unheard of audacity. Princesses of the imperial
lineage did not marry "barbarian" rulers, even if they were Christians.
At the same time the emperor Otto the Great was seeking the hand of Anna
for his son, and he was refused. However, in Vladimir's case
Constantinople was obliged to consent.
An
agreement was concluded, according to which Vladimir had to send the
emperors six thousand Varangians, and to accept holy Baptism. Under
these conditions he would receive the hand of the imperial daughter
Anna. Thus in the strife of human events the will of God directed the
entering of Rus into the grace-filled bosom of the Ecumenical Church.
Great Prince Vladimir accepted Baptism and sent the military assistance
to Byzantium. With the aid of the Russians, the mutineers were destroyed
and Bardas Phocas killed. But the Greeks, gladdened by their unexpected
deliverance, were in no hurry to fulfill their part of the bargain.
Vexed
at the Greek duplicity, Prince Vladimir "hastened to collect his
forces" and he moved "against Korsun, the Greek city," the ancient
Chersonessos. The "impenetrable" rampart of the Byzantine realm on the
Black Sea fell. It was one of the vitally important hubs of the economic
and mercantile links of the empire. This blow was so much felt, that
its echo resounded throughout all the regions of Byzantium.
Vladimir
again had the upper hand. His emissaries, the commanders Oleg and
Sjbern soon arrived in Constantinople for the imperial daughter. Eight
days passed in Anna's preparation, during which time her brothers
consoled her, stressing the significance of the opportunity before her:
to enable the enlightening of the Russian realm and its lands, and to
make them forever friends of the Byzantine realm. At Taurida St Vladimir
awaited her, and to his titles there was added a new one: Caesar
(Tsar). The haughty rulers of Constantinople had to accede also in this,
to bestow upon their new brother-in-law the imperial insignia. In
certain of the Greek historians, St Vladimir is termed from these times
as a "mighty basileios-king", he coins money in the Byzantine style and
is depicted on it with the symbols of imperial might: in imperial
attire, and on his head the imperial crown, and in his right hand the
sceptre with cross.
Together with the
empress Anna, there arrived for the Russian See Metropolitan Michael
ordained by holy Patriarch Nicholas II Chrysoberges. He came with his
retinue and clergy, and many holy relics and other holy things. In
ancient Chersonessos, where each stone brings to mind St Andrew the
First-Called, there took place the marriage-crowning of St Vladimir and
Blessed Anna, both reminiscent and likewise affirming the oneness of the
Gospel of Christ in Rus and in Byzantium. Korsun, the "empress's
dowry", was returned to Byzantium. In the spring of 988 the Great Prince
and his wife set out through the Crimea, Taman and the Azov lands,
which had come into the complexion of his vast realm on the return trip
to Kiev. Leading the princely cortege with frequent Services of
Thanksgiving and incessant priestly singing they carried crosses, icons
and holy relics. It seemed, that the Ecumenical Holy Church was moving
into the spacious Russian land, and renewed in the font of Baptism, Holy
Rus came forth to meet Christ and His Church.
Then
followed an unforgettable and quite singular event in Russian history:
the morning of the Baptism of the Kievans in the waters of the River
Dneipr. On the evening before, St Vladimir declared throughout the city:
"If anyone does not go into the river tomorrow, be they rich or poor,
beggar or slave, that one shall be my enemy." The sacred wish of the
holy Prince was fulfilled without a murmur: "all our land glorified
Christ with the Father and the Holy Spirit at the same time."
It
is difficult to overestimate the deep spiritual transformation of the
Russian people effected by the prayers of St Vladimir, in every aspect
of its life and world-view. In the pure Kievan waters, as in a "bath of
regeneration", there was realized a sacramental transfiguration of the
Russian spiritual element, the spiritual birth of the nation, called by
God to unforeseen deeds of Christian service to mankind.
"Then
did the darkness of the idols begin to lift from us, and the dawn of
Orthodoxy appear, and the Sun of the Gospel illumined our land." In
memory of this sacred event, the regeneration of Rus by water and the
Spirit, the Russian Church established the custom of an annual church
procession "to the water" on August 1. Later, the Feast of the
Procession of the Honorable Wood of the Life-Creating Cross of the Lord,
which Russia celebrated with the Greek Church, was combined with the
Feast of the All-Merciful Savior and the Most Holy Theotokos
(established by St Andrew Bogoliubsky in the year 1164). In this
combination of feasts there is found a precise expression of the Russian
theological consciousness, for which both Baptism and the Cross are
inseparable.
Everywhere throughout Holy
Rus, from the ancient cities to the far outposts, St Vladimir gave
orders to destroy the pagan sanctuaries, to flog the idols, and in their
place to clear land in the hilly woods for churches, in which altars
would be consecrated for the Bloodless Sacrifice. Churches of God grew
up along the face of the earth, at high elevated places, and at the
bends of the rivers, along the ancient trail "from the Variangians to
the Greeks" figuratively as road signs and lamps of national holiness.
Concerning the famed church-building activity of St Vladimir, the
Metropolitan of Kiev St Hilarion (author of the "Word on Law and Grace")
exclaimed: "They demolished the pagan temples, and built up churches,
they destroyed the idols and produced holy icons, the demons have fled,
and the Cross has sanctified the cities."
From
the early centuries of Christianity it was the custom to raise up
churches upon the ruins of pagan sanctuaries or upon the blood of the
holy martyrs. Following this practice, St Vladimir built the church of
St Basil the Great upon a hill, where a sanctuary of Perun had been
located, and he built the stone church of the Dormition of the Most Holy
Theotokos (Desyatinnaya) on the place of the martyrdom of the holy
Varangian Martyrs (July 12). The magnificent temple was intended to
become the cathedral for the Metropolitan of Kiev and All Rus, and thus
the primal altar of the Russian Church. It was built in five years, and
was richly adorned with frescoes, crosses, icons and sacred vessels,
brought from Korsun. The day of the consecration of the church of the
Most Holy Theotokos, May 12 (in some manuscripts May 11), was ordered by
St Vladimir to be inserted into the Church calendar as an annual
celebration. This event was linked with other events celebrated on May
11, and it provided the new Church a twofold sense of continuity. Under
this day in the calendar is noted the churchly Founding of
Constantinople "dedicated by the holy emperor St Constantine as the new
capital of the Roman Empire, the city of Constantine is dedicated to the
Most Holy Theotokos (330). On this same day of May 11, the church of
Sophia, the Wisdom of God was consecrated at Kiev (in the year 960 under
St Olga). St Vladimir, having had the cathedral church consecrated to
the Most Holy Theotokos, followed the example of St Constantine in
dedicating the capital city of the Russian Land (Kiev) to the Queen of
Heaven.
Then a tithe or tenth was bestown
on the Church; and since this church had become the center of the
All-Russian collection of churchly tithes, they called it the Tithe
church. The most ancient text of the grant, or church rule by holy
Prince Vladimir spoke thus: "For I do bestow on this church of the Holy
Mother of God a tenth of all my principality, and also throughout all
the Russian Land from all the princely jurisdiction a tithe of
squirrel-pelts, and from the merchant, a tithe of the week, and from
households each year, a tenth of every herd and every livelihood, to the
wondrous Mother of God and the wondrous Savior." The grant also
specified "church people" as being free from the jurisdictional power of
the prince and his "tiuni" (officials) and placed them under the
jurisdiction of the Metropolitan.
The
chronicle has preserved a prayer of St Vladimir, with which he turned to
the Almighty at the consecration of the Dormition Tithe church: "O Lord
God, look down from Heaven and behold, and visit Your vineyard, which
Your right hand has planted. And make this new people, whom You have
converted in heart and mind to know You, the True God. And look down
upon this Your church, which Your unworthy servant has built in the name
of the Mother Who gave birth to Thee, the Ever-Virgin Theotokos. And
whoever prays in this church, let his prayer be heard, through the
prayers of the All-Pure Mother of God."
With
the Tithe church and Bishop Anastasius, certain historians have made a
connection with the beginnings of Russian chronicle writing. At it were
compiled the Life of St Olga and the account of the Varangian Martyrs in
their original form, and likewise the "Account, How in the Taking of
Korsun, Vladimir came to be Baptized." Here also originated the early
Greek redaction of the Lives of the Holy Martyrs Boris and Gleb.
During
the time of St Vladimir, the Kiev Metropolitan See was occupied
successively by the Metropolitan St Michael (September 30), Metropolitan
Theophylactus, who transferred to Kiev from the See of Armenian Sebaste
(991-997), Metropolitan Leontius (997-1008), and Metropolitan John I
(1008-1037). Through their efforts the first dioceses of the Russian
Church were opened: at Novgorod (its first representative was St Joachim
of Korsun (+ 1030), compiler of the Joachimov Chronicle),
Vladimir-Volyn (opened May 11, 992), Chernigov, Pereslavl, Belgorod, and
Rostov. "And thus throughout all the cities and villages there were set
up churches and monasteries, and the clergy increased, and the Orthodox
Faith blossomed forth and shone like the sun."
To
advance the Faith among the newly enlightened people, learned people
and schools were needed to help prepare them. Therefore, St Vladimir and
the holy Metropolitan Michael "commanded fathers and mothers to take
their young children and send them to schools to learn reading and
writing." St Joachim of Korsun set up such a school at Novgorod, and
they did the same in other cities. "And there were a multitude of
schools of scholars, and of these were there a multitude of
philosophers."
With a firm hand St Vladimir
held in check enemies at the frontiers, and he built fortified cities.
He was the first in Russian history to set up a "notched boundary," a
line of defensive points against nomadic peoples. "Volodimir began to
set up cities along the Desna, along the Vystra, along the Trubezha,
along the Sula and along the Stugna. And he settled them with the
Novgorodians, the Smolyani, the Chuds and the Vyatichi. He made war
against the Pechenegs and defeated them." But the real reason for his
success was the peaceful Christian preaching among the pagans of the
steppes.
In the Nikol'sk Chronicles under
the year 990 was written: "And in that same year there came to Volodimir
at Kiev four princes from the Bulgars and they were illumined with
Divine Baptism." In the following year "the Pecheneg prince Kuchug came
and accepted the Greek faith, and he was baptized in the Name of the
Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and served Vladimir with a
pure heart." Under the influence of the holy prince several apparent
foreigners were also baptized. For example, the Norwegian "koenig"
(king) Olaf Trueggvason (+ 1000) who lived several years at Kiev, and
also the renowned Torvald the Wanderer, founder of a monastery of St
John the Forerunner along the Dneipr near Polotsk, among others. In
faraway Iceland the poet-skalds called God the "Protector of the Greeks
and Russians."
In addition to the Christian
preaching, there were the renowned feasts of St Vladimir. After Liturgy
on Sundays and Church Feasts there were put out abundant feasting
tables for the Kievans, they rang the bells, choirs sang praise, the
"transported infirm" sang bylini-ballads and spiritual verses. On May
12, 996, for example, on the occasion of the consecration of the Tithe
church, the prince "made a bright feast." He distributed goods "to many
of the poor, and destitute and wanderers, and through the churches and
the monasteries. To the sick and the needy he delivered through the
streets casks and barrels of mead, and bread, and meat, and fish, and
cheese, desiring that all might come and eat, glorifying God". Feasts
were likewise celebrated in honor of the victories of Kievan warriors,
and the regiments of Vladimir's retinue: of Dobrynya, Alexander
Popovich, Rogda the Bold.
In the year 1007
St Vladimir transferred the relics of St Olga to the Tithe church. Four
years later, in 1011, his spouse and companion in many of his
undertakings, the Blessed Empress Anna, was also buried there. After her
death the prince entered into a new marriage with the young daughter of
the German Graf Kuno von Enningen, granddaughter of the emperor Otto
the Great.
The era of St Vladimir was a crucial
period for the formation of Orthodox Rus. The unification of the Slavic
lands and the formation of state boundaries under the domain of the
Rurikovichi resulted from a strenuous spiritual and political struggle
with neighboring tribes and states. The Baptism of Rus by Orthodox
Byzantium was a most important step in its self-definition as a state.
The chief enemy of Vladimir became Boleslav the Brave, whose plans
included the extensive unification of the West Slavic and East Slavic
tribes under the aegis of Catholic Poland. This rivalry arose back when
Vladimir was still a pagan: "In the year 6489 (981). Volodimir went
against the Lakhs and took their cities, Peremyshl, Cherven, and other
cities, which be under Rus." The final years of the tenth century are
likewise filled with the wars of Vladimir and Boleslav.
After
a brief lull (the first decade of the eleventh century), the "great
stand-off" entered into a new phase: in the year 1013 a conspiracy
against St Vladimir was discovered at Kiev. Svyatopolk the Accursed, who
was married to a daughter of Boleslav, yearned for power. The
instigator of the conspiracy was Boleslav's cleric, the Kolobzheg
Catholic bishop Reibern.
The conspiracy of
Svyatopolk and Reibern was an all-out threat to the historical existence
of the Russian state and the Russian Church. St Vladimir took decisive
measures. All the three involved were arrested, and Reibern soon died in
prison.
St Vladimir did not take revenge
on those that "opposed and hated" him. Under the pretense of feigned
repentance, Svyatopolk was set free.
A new
misfortune erupted in the North, at Novgorod. Yaroslav, not yet "the
Wise," as he was later to be known, in the year 1010 having become ruler
of Novgorod, decided to defect from his father the Great Prince of
Kiev. He formed his own separate army, moving on Kiev to demand the
customary tribute and tithe. The unity of the Russian land, for which St
Vladimir had struggled all his life, was threatened with ruin. In both
anger and in sorrow St Vladimir gave orders to "secure the dams and set
the bridges," and to prepare for a campaign against Novgorod. His powers
were on the decline. In the preparations for his final campaign,
happily not undertaken, the Baptizer of Rus fell grievously ill and
surrendered his soul to the Lord in the village of Spas-Berestov on July
15, 1015. He had ruled the Russian realm for thirty-seven years
(978-1015), twenty-eight of these years after his Baptism.
Preparing
for a new struggle for power and hoping for Polish assistance, and to
play for time, Svyatopolk attempted to conceal the death of his father.
But patriotically inclined Kievan nobles, by night, secretly removed the
body of the deceased sovereign from the Berestov court, where
Svyatopolk's people were guarding it, and they conveyed the body to
Kiev. At the Tithe church the coffin with the relics of St Vladimir was
met by Kievan clergy with Metropolitan John at the head of the
procession. The holy relics were placed in a marble crypt, set within
the St Clement chapel of the Dormition church beside the marble crypt of
Empress Anna.
The name and deeds of the
holy Equal of the Apostles St Vladimir, whom the people called the
Splendid Sun, is interwoven with all the successive history of the
Russian Church. "Through him we too have come to worship and to know
Christ, the True Life," testified St Hilarion. His deeds were continued
by his sons, and grandsons and descendants, rulers of the Russian land
for almost six centuries, from Yaroslav the Wise, who took the first
steps towards the independent existence of the Russian Church, down to
the last of the Rurikovichi, Tsar Theodore Ioannovich, under whom (in
1589) the Russian Orthodox Church became the fifth independent
Patriarchate in the dyptichs of Orthodox Autocephalous Churches.
The
festal celebration of the holy Equal of the Apostles Vladimir was
established under St Alexander Nevsky, in memory of the intercession of
St Vladimir on May 15, 1240, for his help in gaining the renowned
victory by Nevsky over Swedish crusaders.
But
the first veneration of the holy prince began in Rus rather earlier.
The Metropolitan of Kiev St Hilarion (+ 1053), in his "Word on Law and
Grace," spoken on the day of memory of St Vladimir at the saint's crypt
in the Tithe church, calls him "an apostolic sovereign", like St
Constantine, and he compares his apostolic evangelisation of the Russian
Land to the evangelisation by the holy Apostles.
Troparion - Tone 4
Holy
Prince Vladimir,you were like a merchant in search of fine pearls.By
sending servants to Constantinople for the Orthodox Faith, you found
Christ, the priceless pearl. He appointed you to be another Paul,washing
away in baptism your physical and spiritual blindness.We celebrate your
memory,asking you to pray for all Orthodox Christians and for us, your
spiritual children.
Kontakion - Tone 8
Most
glorious Vladimir, in your old age you imitated the great apostle
Paul:he abandoned childish things, while you forsook the idolatry of
your youth.Together with him you reached the fullness of divine
wisdom:You were adorned with the purity of holy baptism.Now as you stand
before Christ our Savior, pray that all Orthodox Christians may be
saved.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Tuesday, July 14, 2015
Aquila the Apostle among the 70
July 14
Reading:
Apolytikion of Aquila of the 70 in the Third Tone
Kontakion of Aquila of the 70 in the Fourth Tone
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Monday, July 13, 2015
Sunday, July 12, 2015
Venerable Michael of Maleinus
Commemorated on July 12
Saint Michael Maleinus was born about the year 894 in the Charsian region (Cappadocia) and at Baptism he received the name Manuel. He was related to the Byzantine emperor Leo VI the Wise (886-911). At age 18 Manuel went off to Bithynia, to the Kyminas monastery under the guidance of the Elder, John Heladites, who tonsured him into monasticism with the name Michael. Fulfilling a very difficult obedience in spite of his illustrious lineage, he demonstrated an example of great humility.
After the passage of a certain time, he was found worthy of the grace of the priesthood. Constantly studying the Holy Scripture, St Michael showed how the priesthood ought to be properly conjoined with monasticism, he attained to a high degree of dispassion and acquired the gift of perspicacity. He was very compassionate and kindly towards people; he could not let remain without help and consolation those who were in need and in sorrow, and by his ardent prayer he accomplished many miracles.
After much monastic effort under the guidance of the Elder John, St Michael asked his blessing to live in a cave as a hermit, Five days of the week he spent at prayerful concentration, and only on Saturday and Sunday did he come to the monastery for participation in the divine services and to partake of the Holy Mysteries.
By his example of sublime spiritual life the holy hermit attracted many seeking salvation. In a desolate place called Dry Lake, the venerable Michael founded a monastery for the brethren gathering around him, and gave it a strict monastic rule. When the monastery was secure, St Michael went to a still more remote place and built there a new monastery. By the efforts of the holy abba, the whole mountain of Kyminas was covered with monastic communities, where constantly prayers were raised up for all the world to the Throne of the Most-High.
About the year 953, the youth Abraham entered the brotherhood, flourishing under the guidance of St Michael, who gave him the name Athanasius. Later, St Athanasius (July 5) founded the renowned Great Lavra, the first cenobitic monastery on Mount Athos. In the building of the Lavra great help was given to St Athanasius by St Michael’s nephew, the future Byzantine emperor Nicephoros Phocas (963-969), who met Athanasius while visiting his uncle. After fifty years of ceaseless monastic struggle, St Michael Maleinos went peacefully to the Lord in the year 962.
TROPARION - TONE8
The image of God was truly preserved in you, O Father, / for you took up the Cross and followed Christ. / By so doing, you taught us to disregard the flesh, for it passes away, / but to care instead for the soul, since it is immortal. / Therefore your spirit, O holy Father Michael, rejoices with the angels.
KONTAKION - TONE 2
By your deeds you withered the arrogance of the flesh; / through enlightenment you gave wings to your agility of spirit. / You were revealed as a dwelling place of the Trinity, / Whom you now clearly behold. / Blessed Michael, unceasingly pray for us all.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Saint Michael Maleinus was born about the year 894 in the Charsian region (Cappadocia) and at Baptism he received the name Manuel. He was related to the Byzantine emperor Leo VI the Wise (886-911). At age 18 Manuel went off to Bithynia, to the Kyminas monastery under the guidance of the Elder, John Heladites, who tonsured him into monasticism with the name Michael. Fulfilling a very difficult obedience in spite of his illustrious lineage, he demonstrated an example of great humility.
After the passage of a certain time, he was found worthy of the grace of the priesthood. Constantly studying the Holy Scripture, St Michael showed how the priesthood ought to be properly conjoined with monasticism, he attained to a high degree of dispassion and acquired the gift of perspicacity. He was very compassionate and kindly towards people; he could not let remain without help and consolation those who were in need and in sorrow, and by his ardent prayer he accomplished many miracles.
After much monastic effort under the guidance of the Elder John, St Michael asked his blessing to live in a cave as a hermit, Five days of the week he spent at prayerful concentration, and only on Saturday and Sunday did he come to the monastery for participation in the divine services and to partake of the Holy Mysteries.
By his example of sublime spiritual life the holy hermit attracted many seeking salvation. In a desolate place called Dry Lake, the venerable Michael founded a monastery for the brethren gathering around him, and gave it a strict monastic rule. When the monastery was secure, St Michael went to a still more remote place and built there a new monastery. By the efforts of the holy abba, the whole mountain of Kyminas was covered with monastic communities, where constantly prayers were raised up for all the world to the Throne of the Most-High.
About the year 953, the youth Abraham entered the brotherhood, flourishing under the guidance of St Michael, who gave him the name Athanasius. Later, St Athanasius (July 5) founded the renowned Great Lavra, the first cenobitic monastery on Mount Athos. In the building of the Lavra great help was given to St Athanasius by St Michael’s nephew, the future Byzantine emperor Nicephoros Phocas (963-969), who met Athanasius while visiting his uncle. After fifty years of ceaseless monastic struggle, St Michael Maleinos went peacefully to the Lord in the year 962.
TROPARION - TONE8
The image of God was truly preserved in you, O Father, / for you took up the Cross and followed Christ. / By so doing, you taught us to disregard the flesh, for it passes away, / but to care instead for the soul, since it is immortal. / Therefore your spirit, O holy Father Michael, rejoices with the angels.
KONTAKION - TONE 2
By your deeds you withered the arrogance of the flesh; / through enlightenment you gave wings to your agility of spirit. / You were revealed as a dwelling place of the Trinity, / Whom you now clearly behold. / Blessed Michael, unceasingly pray for us all.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Saturday, July 11, 2015
Venerable Arcadius of Novotorsk

Saint Arcadius of Vyazma and Novy Torg was from the city of Vyazma of pious parents, who from childhood taught him prayer and obedience. The gentle, perceptive, prudent and good youth chose for his ascetic feat of being a fool-for-Christ. He lived by alms, and slept wherever he found himself, whether in the forest, or on the church portico.
His blessed serenity and closeness to nature imparted to the figure of young Arcadius a peculiar spiritual aspect and aloofness from worldly vanity. In church, when absorbed in prayer, St Arcadius often wept tears of tenderness and spiritual joy. Though he seldom spoke, his advice was always good, and his predictions were fulfilled.
An experienced guide, St Ephraim the Wonderworker of Novy Torg (January 28), helped the young ascetic to avoid spiritual dangers while passing through the difficult and unusual exploit of foolishness. After this the people of Vyazma witnessed several miracles, worked through the prayers of Blessed Arcadius, but the saint fled human fame and traveled along the upper Tvertsa River. Here St Arcadius shared the work with his spiritual guide St Ephraim, and with him founded a church and monastery in honor of the holy Passion-Bearers Boris and Gleb (May 2).
Entering into the newly-built monastery, St Arcadius became a monk and took upon himself the exploit of full obedience to his spiritual Father, St Ephraim. St Arcadius never missed Liturgy and he was always the first to appear for Matins together with his spiritual guide. After St Ephraim’s repose (January 28, 1053), St Arcadius continued to pursue asceticism in accord with the last wishes of his Elder, dwelling in prayer, fasting and silence. After several years, he also fell asleep in the Lord (December 13, 1077).
In 1594, a chapel dedicated to St Arcadius was built in one of the churches of Vyazma. A combined celebration of Sts Arcadius and Ephraim was established by Metropolitan Dionysius in the years 1584-1587. The relics of St Arcadius, glorified by miracles of healing, were uncovered on June 11, 1572, and on July 11, 1677, they were placed in a stone crypt of Sts Boris and Gleb cathedral in the city of Novy Torg (New Market). In 1841, the left side chapel of Sts Boris and Gleb cathedral church was dedicated in honor of St Arcadius. The solemn celebration of the 300th anniversary of the uncovering of the holy relics of St Arcadius took place in the city of Novy Torg in July of 1977. He is also commemorated on August 14 and June 11 (Transfer of his relics).
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Friday, July 10, 2015
Venerable Silvanus the Schemamonk of the Kiev Far Caves
The Holy Schemamonk Silvanus (Silouan) of the Kiev Caves, zealously preserved the purity of both soul and body, he subdued his flesh with fasting and vigils, and he cleansed his soul with prayer and meditation on God. The Lord granted him an abundance of spiritual gifts: a prayerful boldness towards God, constant joy in the Lord, clairvoyance and wonderworking. The monk lived at the end of the thirteenth and beginning of the fourteenth centuries. His relics rest in the Caves
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Thursday, July 09, 2015
Wednesday, July 08, 2015
Righteous Procopius the Fool-For-Christ and Wonderworker of Ustiug, Vologda

The incorrupt relics of St Procopius were uncovered during the eighteenth century near the Entry of the Theotokos parish church in Ustya (Vologda diocese) and placed in the church, where for two hundred years they remained in open view, a source of numerous healings. No account of the origin and life of the holy saint of God has been preserved. His name became known when he himself revealed it in a vision to a pious local inhabitant named Savela.
In connection with an increase in the number of miraculous healings, the relics of St Procopius were examined in 1696 (or 1645) and in 1739. After this a chapel in honor of the saint was consecrated in the church where his relics rest. His icon was painted, and a Service to him was composed.
In 1818 the universal celebration of the saint was established.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Tuesday, July 07, 2015
Thomas the Righteous of Malea
July 7
Reading:
Apolytikion of Thomas of Malea in the Plagal of the Fourth Tone
Kontakion of Thomas of Malea in the Plagal of the Fourth Tone
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Monday, July 06, 2015
The Holy Martyrs Isaurius the Deacon as well as Innocent, Felix, Hermias, Basil, Peregrinus Rufus and Ruphinus of Apollonia in Macedonia
The Holy Martyrs Isaurius the Deacon, Innocent, Felix, Hermias, Basil, Peregrinus were Athenians, suffering for Christ in the Macedonian city of Apollonia under the emperor Numerian (283-284). Beheaded with them for believing in Christ were two city officials, Rufus and Ruphinus.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Sunday, July 05, 2015
Saturday, July 04, 2015
Friday, July 03, 2015
Thursday, July 02, 2015
St Juvenal the Patriarch of Jerusalem
Saint Juvenal , Patriarch of Jerusalem, occupied the throne of the Holy City during the years 420-458. During this period great luminaries of the Church enlightened the world: Sts Euthymius the Great (January 20), Simeon the Stylite (September 1), Gerasimus of Jordan (March 4), and many others.
St Juvenal was a friend and converser with St Euthymius the Great. During St Juvenal’s archpastoral service, the Eastern Church was troubled by dangerous false teachings, which he opposed with a pastoral zeal, safeguarding the flock of Christ.
The Third Ecumenical Council was convened in the city of Ephesus in 431. It condemned the heresy of Nestorius, which was opposed to the Orthodox teaching of the divine nature of Jesus Christ. St Cyril of Alexandria (June 9) presided at this Council, and among his colleagues was Patriarch Juvenal.
In 451, the Fourth Ecumenical Council met in the city of Chalcedon. It condemned the Eutchian [Monophysite] heresy, which taught that the human nature in Christ was totally swallowed up and absorbed by the divine nature. The holy Fathers, among them St Juvenal, condemned the heresy of Eutychius and affirmed the Orthodox doctrine of the union of two natures in the Lord Jesus Christ, the divine and the human, without separation and without mixture. The heretics, however, continued to confuse the minds of Christians.
At the head of the heretics stood Theodosius, who had won over to his side the widow of the emperor Theodosius the Younger (+ 450), named Eudokia, who lived at Jerusalem. He demanded that Patriarch Juvenal repudiate the Council of Chalcedon, that is, that he should renounce the Orthodox dogma of the two natures in Christ.
St Juvenal would not agree to embrace falsehood, and bravely confessed the Chalcedon doctrine before the heretics. Theodosius and his adherents then deposed Patriarch Juvenal from the patriarchal throne. The saint withdrew to Constantinople, to Patriarch Anatolius (July 3) and the emperor Marcian. The heretic Theodosius, under the patronage of Eudokia, occupied the patriarchal throne in Palestine, but only for twenty months. Emperor Marcian, holding St Juvenal in high esteem, placed him on the patriarchal throne once more, and so the holy confessor returned to Jerusalem.
The saint made many efforts to restore Church peace. At the suggestion of St Simeon the Stylite, the empress Eudokia repented before St Juvenal and returned to communion with the Orthodox. A large part of the Jerusalem flock, who had been led astray by the heretics, followed her. Having defeated the pernicious heresies, and having established oneness of mind and propriety, Patriarch Juvenal died peacefully among his faithful flock, after serving as a bishop for thirty-eight years.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):
Wednesday, July 01, 2015
Translation of the relics of the Venerable John of Rila from Trnovo to Rila

On October 19, 1238 the relics of St John of Rila were solemnly transferred to the new capital, Trnovo, and put in a church dedicated to the saint. Then on July 1, 1469 the holy relics of St John were returned to the Rila monastery, where they rest to the present day, granting grace-filled help to all the believers.
See his Life on August 18.
SOURCE:
SAINT OR FEAST POSTED THIS DATE 2014(with 2013's link here also and further:, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and even 2008!):