Eve of the Theophany of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ

Commemorated on January 5


The fourth day of the Forefeast of Theophany falls on January 5. If January 5th falls on a weekday, the following order is observed:


Vespers on the evening of the 4th, then Matins. The First Hour is not read after Matins.


On the 5th we read the Royal Hours, followed by Vespers and the Liturgy of St. Basil the Great.


If the Eve of Theophany falls on Saturday:


The Royal Hours are read on Friday, but there is no Liturgy. Vespers on the evening of the 4th, followed by Matins. The Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom is celebrated on Saturday morning.


If the Eve of Theophany falls on a Sunday:


The Royal Hours are read on Friday, but there is no Liturgy. Vigil is served on Saturday evening, and the Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom is celebrated on Sunday.


There are thirteen readings at Vespers on the Eve of Theophany, and the entrace is made with the Gospel. There is fasting today, whatever day of the week it may be.


Troparion - Tone 4
Of old, the river Jordanturned back before Elisha's mantle at Elijah's ascension.The waters were parted in twoand the waterway became a dry path.This is truly a symbol of baptismby which we pass through this mortal life.Christ has appeared in the Jordan to sanctify the waters!


Kontakion - Tone 4
Today the Lord enters the Jordan and cries out to John:"Do not be afraid to baptize me.For I have come to save Adam, the first-formed man."

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